What do the numbers mean in oil types

23 May 2018 Starting very generally, the number designation on motor oil describes the oil's viscosity, or how well it flows. For a better example, stuff like 

ABOUT OILS. Modern engine lubricants often do not suit older vehicles since they are designed for fuel efficiency, emissions control and extended change  29 Jan 2018 Since these types of fluids are slick and highly viscous, they have the So what does this have to do with the engine, you ask? The 5W means that the oil has been tested at colder temperatures and that In the preceding section we have already deciphered what those numbers in the SAE ratings mean. When the cold weather comes, you want a lower number, meaning thinner oil, which will smoothly coat the insides of your engine even in the most frigid weather  29 Jul 2016 Oil Type. Mineral oil: this oil comes from processed crude oil. Multigrade oils span a wide viscosity range and consist of two numbers on the label e.g. 10W-30. 10W means the oil will have the viscosity characteristic of a 10-weight oil, which will not thin any further than a 30-weight oil would when hot. You would be wise to check for faults, taking into account the type of engine, its age The colour of an oil has no special meaning, but depends on a number of   31 Jan 2013 The numbers you see on a motor oil bottle range from 0 to 60 and are oils, meaning they are formed from different grades of oil and share the  16 May 2018 Or what would happen if you used the wrong oil in your car? These numbers are the viscosity grades of oil at low and warm temperatures and 

When the cold weather comes, you want a lower number, meaning thinner oil, which will smoothly coat the insides of your engine even in the most frigid weather 

The more viscous, the slower it will move. Apple juice has low viscosity, cold honey has high viscosity. So what do the numbers mean? The number preceding the  18 Apr 2015 What are the different types and what do the numbers mean on the bottles? There are tons of myths and facts about motor oil and hopefully we  Automotive oil comes labeled with letters and numbers coding oil weight and additives. The different characters stand for engine-cleaning protection, what type of engine to use the oil on and the viscosity of the oil at different temperatures. Viscosity is the stickiness or thickness of the oil. It affects the oil's ability to lubricate the moving parts of the engine. Most people have either changed the oil of their car themselves or they’ve taken their car to an auto servicing company and had professionals do it for them. An important aspect about oil changes involves choosing the right type of oil. This doesn’t just mean choosing between synthetic or conventional mineral-based oil. You also need The 40 in a 10w-40 simply means that the oil must fall within certain viscosity limits at 100°C. This is a fixed limit and all oils that end in 40 must achieve these limits. Once again the lower the number, the thinner the oil: a 30 oil is thinner than a 40 oil at 100°C etc.

23 Aug 2012 So, what do these numbers mean? Engine oil grade. Photo credit: Thinkstock. Choosing the right grade of motor oil 

When the cold weather comes, you want a lower number, meaning thinner oil, which will smoothly coat the insides of your engine even in the most frigid weather  29 Jul 2016 Oil Type. Mineral oil: this oil comes from processed crude oil. Multigrade oils span a wide viscosity range and consist of two numbers on the label e.g. 10W-30. 10W means the oil will have the viscosity characteristic of a 10-weight oil, which will not thin any further than a 30-weight oil would when hot. You would be wise to check for faults, taking into account the type of engine, its age The colour of an oil has no special meaning, but depends on a number of   31 Jan 2013 The numbers you see on a motor oil bottle range from 0 to 60 and are oils, meaning they are formed from different grades of oil and share the  16 May 2018 Or what would happen if you used the wrong oil in your car? These numbers are the viscosity grades of oil at low and warm temperatures and 

18 Apr 2014 This does not mean that you can use ISO 32 in your rear end or 90W gear oil When comparing multi-grade oils, the lower number represents the oil's 300 and never gets toasted even when they used the old grades of oil.

Learn what the oil viscosity numbers mean, 10W-30 5W-30. Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here Most manufacturers will recommend a range of operating temperatures and oil weights . 2 Aug 2019 If you regularly take your vehicle to an auto servicing shop for its oil changes, then you'll never need to concern yourself with the type of oil you're  23 May 2018 Starting very generally, the number designation on motor oil describes the oil's viscosity, or how well it flows. For a better example, stuff like  7 Sep 2012 You see those cryptic combinations of letters and numbers on motor oil bottles everywhere. What do they mean? To decipher them, you have to 

The higher numbers of a gear oil (e.g., 75W-140) do not mean that it has higher viscosity than an engine oil. In anticipation of new lower engine oil viscosity grades, to avoid confusion with the "winter" grades of oil the SAE adopted SAE 16 as a standard to follow SAE 20 instead of SAE 15.

The ISO VG number is the crucial first step when narrowing down the correct oil for your piece of equipment. It is also just the first step in selecting the optimal lubricant for your operation. The Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) use these numbers for exactly what they are: standards.

ABOUT OILS. Modern engine lubricants often do not suit older vehicles since they are designed for fuel efficiency, emissions control and extended change  29 Jan 2018 Since these types of fluids are slick and highly viscous, they have the So what does this have to do with the engine, you ask? The 5W means that the oil has been tested at colder temperatures and that In the preceding section we have already deciphered what those numbers in the SAE ratings mean. When the cold weather comes, you want a lower number, meaning thinner oil, which will smoothly coat the insides of your engine even in the most frigid weather  29 Jul 2016 Oil Type. Mineral oil: this oil comes from processed crude oil. Multigrade oils span a wide viscosity range and consist of two numbers on the label e.g. 10W-30. 10W means the oil will have the viscosity characteristic of a 10-weight oil, which will not thin any further than a 30-weight oil would when hot. You would be wise to check for faults, taking into account the type of engine, its age The colour of an oil has no special meaning, but depends on a number of   31 Jan 2013 The numbers you see on a motor oil bottle range from 0 to 60 and are oils, meaning they are formed from different grades of oil and share the